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Press Release

Son Of The Former President Of Honduras Sentenced To 24 Years In Prison For Conspiring To Import Cocaine Into The United States

For Immediate Release
U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York

Joon H. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today that FABIO PORFIRIO LOBO was sentenced to 288 months in prison for conspiring to import cocaine into the United States.  LOBO pled guilty on May 16, 2016, before U.S. District Judge Lorna G. Schofield, who imposed today’s sentence.  LOBO’s father, Porfirio Lobo, served as president of Honduras between 2010 and 2014.

Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said:  “By his own admission, Fabio Lobo conspired to import huge quantities of cocaine into the U.S.  To assist traffickers and enrich himself, Lobo used his father’s position and his own connections to bring drug traffickers together with corrupt police and government officials.  Now, Fabio Lobo has been sentenced to the substantial prison term his crimes merit.”

According to the Indictment, other court filings, evidence presented during a sentencing hearing held on March 6 and 16, 2017, and statements made during other court proceedings

Before and while LOBO’s father was president of Honduras, LOBO used his and his father’s reputation and political network to broker corrupt connections between large-scale Honduran drug traffickers and individuals within the Honduran government, including high-level officials such as sitting Honduran congressmen as well as customs, military, and law enforcement personnel.  By managing security and what LOBO described during a recorded meeting as “logistics” for these criminals, LOBO facilitated and participated in extensive cocaine trafficking with strong support from multiple elements of the Honduran government. 

LOBO’s participation in drug trafficking began as early as 2009.  During that year, while LOBO’s father was running for president of Honduras, LOBO’s father began receiving bribes from members of a drug-trafficking organization known as the Cachiros, which was a prolific and violent criminal syndicate that relied on connections to politicians, military personnel, and law enforcement to transport cocaine to, within, and from Honduras.  The leaders of the Cachiros paid Porfirio Lobo over approximately $500,000 in exchange for, among other things, political protection from law enforcement investigations, prevention of extradition to the United States, and awards of contracts by Honduran government agencies to money-laundering front companies controlled by the Cachiros. 

LOBO was introduced to the Cachiros initially as an individual who was willing to facilitate the award of Honduran government contracts to the Cachiros’ front companies, which were used to increase the appearance of their legitimacy and to launder drug proceeds.  LOBO soon began protecting and supporting the Cachiros by acting as a conduit to Honduran officials capable of preventing interference with their drug trafficking operations.  Between five and eight times, the Cachiros provided LOBO with advance notice of incoming drug loads so that LOBO would be available in the event of any interference with the shipments. 

In 2012, LOBO participated more directly in the violent drug trafficking of the Cachiros.  LOBO proposed to the Cachiros receiving cocaine-laden aircraft at locations in the Olancho Department of Honduras, and he personally helped escort two loads of drugs with an aggregate quantity of approximately 1.4 metric tons of cocaine.  In connection with the transportation of those cocaine shipments, LOBO brought members of the Honduran military, who were armed with an AR-15 machine gun as well as pistols, for security, and LOBO personally rode with one of the leaders of the Cachiros so that LOBO would be able to place calls to Honduran officials in the event of any law enforcement interference.  For his participation, LOBO received, among other things, approximately $70,000 in cash, an armored vehicle, and an AR-15 machine gun.   

LOBO also assisted drug traffickers other than the Cachiros.  In approximately 2012, LOBO assisted a maritime drug trafficking venture at Puerto Cortes, a large commercial port on the north coast of Honduras near the Honduras-Guatemala border, involving Fredy Renan Najera Montoya (a Honduran congressman), a Honduran customs official, a high-ranking member of Mexico’s Sinaloa Cartel, Carlos Lobo (another Honduran drug trafficker who is not related to LOBO), and others.  LOBO made at least approximately $50,000 for participating in meetings regarding the shipments.  LOBO also used his political access to protect and assist Carlos Lobo by helping him try to recover seized assets in exchange for approximately $100,000.   

Beginning in or about 2013, the Drug Enforcement Administration (“DEA”) captured some of LOBO’s drug trafficking activities on tape after the leaders of the Cachiros started to covertly provide information and assistance to the United States government.  Following public financial sanctions and asset seizures targeting the Cachiros in September 2013, LOBO stepped in to help coordinate on behalf of the Cachiros the receipt, protection, and transportation of a multi-ton load of cocaine for purported representatives of now-detained alleged Mexican kingpin Joaquin Archivaldo Guzman Loera, a/k/a “El Chapo.”  Expecting to make millions of dollars for a shipment of approximately 3,000 kilograms of cocaine, LOBO met with confidential sources acting at the direction of the DEA (the “CSes”), agreed to provide military and “logistics” support to these purported drug traffickers, and facilitated introductions to at least two Honduran military officials. 

LOBO also introduced the CSes to Honduran police officials who agreed to participate in the cocaine transaction by providing security and logistical support for the transportation of the cocaine through Honduras (the “Honduran National Police Defendants”).  In June 2014, LOBO, the CSes, and six of the Honduran National Police Defendants participated in a recorded meeting in Honduras.  During the meeting, the Honduran National Police Defendants placed a map of Honduras on a table and described to LOBO and the CSes the Honduran law enforcement presence along potential shipment routes for the cocaine.  In exchange for their assistance, the Honduran National Police Defendants requested new phones for communications, vehicles to use, a pool of $200,000 for bribes to other officials, and bribes of $100,000 per person for themselves.  Later in 2015, in consensually recorded calls and emails between LOBO and one of the Cachiros, LOBO agreed to travel to Haiti for the purpose of receiving payment from the proceeds of the cocaine transaction with the CSes.  LOBO subsequently traveled to Haiti in May 2015 and was arrested.

Seven of the Honduran National Police Defendants, including, among others, MARIO GUILLERMO MEJIA VARGAS (“VARGAS”), CARLOS JOSE ZAVALA VELASQUEZ (“VELASQUEZ”), and VICTOR OSWALDO LOPEZ FLORES (“FLORES”), were subsequently indicted by a grand jury in the Southern District of New York for firearms and/or drug trafficking offenses.  On July 11, 2016, Vargas, Velasquez, and Flores waived extradition in Honduras and surrendered voluntarily in Manhattan.  FLORES, VELASQUEZ, and VARGAS have since pled guilty in federal court to conspiring to import cocaine into the United States, and they await sentencing by Judge Schofield.   

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In addition to the prison term, LOBO, 46, was ordered to pay a $50,000 fine and to forfeit $266,667, which represents the proceeds he received from his drug trafficking offense.         

Mr. Kim praised the outstanding efforts of the Special Operations Division of the DEA Bilateral Investigations Unit, New York Strike Force, and Tegucigalpa Country Office.  Mr. Kim also thanked the DEA’s Port-au-Prince Country Office, the Government of the Republic of Haiti and its Bureau de Lutte Contre le Trafic Illicite de Stupefiants, and the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs for their ongoing assistance. 

This case is being handled by the Office’s Terrorism and International Narcotics Unit.  Assistant U.S. Attorneys Emil J. Bove III and Matthew J. Laroche are in charge of the prosecution.

The charges against Honduran National Police defendants Ludwig Criss Zelaya Romero, Juan Manuel Avila Meza, and Carlos Alberto Valladares Zuniga are merely accusations, and these defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.

Updated September 5, 2017

Press Release Number: 17-282