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Islamic Republic of Iran

Citizenship and Country Documents

US Government Reports
  • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
    • IRN35739 - Dec. 2009
      1. Would a known activist be able to obtain a passport and leave the country freely?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN201321.E - Iran: Monitoring of Iranian citizens outside of Iran, including political opponents and Christians, by Iranian authorities; monitoring of Iranian citizens in Canada; consequences upon return to Iran (2021–March 2023) - March 2023
    • IRN200132.E - Iran: The Revolutionary Court system, including procedures and documents issued by the courts (2017-March 2020) – March 2020
    • IRN200128.E - Iran: Exit and entry procedures at airports and land borders, particularly at the Imam Khomeini International Airport; whether authorities alert border officials of individuals they are looking for; incidence of bribery of Iranian border officials to facilitate departure; the punishment for border officers caught taking bribes (2017–February 2020) – March 2020
    • IRN105961.E - Iran: Requirements and procedures for a former Iranian citizen by birth, who renounced their citizenship, to reacquire Iranian citizenship, including circumstances that may bar someone from re-acquiring Iranian citizenship -  August 2017
    • ZZZ105265.E  - Iran and Pakistan: The rights and procedures for the foreign-born spouse of an Iranian woman to obtain Iranian citizenship; rights and procedures for a child of an Iranian woman and Pakistani man, born outside Iran, to obtain Iranian citizenship – August 2015
    • IRN105090.E - Iran: Whether Iranians can retroactively obtain in Iran or abroad a medical certificate stating that they were treated at a particular hospital or medical clinic - March 2015
    • IRN105036.E - Iran: The National Smart Card, including the issuing agency, the requirements to obtain the card, areas where the card is being issued, card format, information and uses; requirements to renew the National Identity Card before expiration and problems associated with having an expired identity card; whether the National Smart Card is being issued in conjunction with a new format of the Shenasnameh [birth certificate]. - January 2015
    • IRN105037.E - Iran: The new format of the shenasnameh (birth certificate), including physical characteristics, security features, and period of validity; application procedures and requirements; whether citizens are required to replace their shenasnameh with the newer version - January 2015
    • IRN104624.E - Iran: Exit and entry procedures at airports and land borders, particularly at the Imam Khomeini International airport; whether authorities alert border officials of individuals they are looking for; incidence of bribery of Iranian border officials to facilitate departure; the punishment for border officers caught taking such bribes - Oct. 2013
    • IRN104592.E - Iran: The National Identity Card, including requirements and procedures to obtain the card within the country as well as from abroad; whether the card has replaced the shenasnameh; whether fraudulent cards exist - Sept. 2013
    • IRN101296.E - The shenasnameh, including application and reissuance procedure, physical characteristics, security features, period of validity, meaning of inscriptions, significance of identification number and difference between the shenasnameh and the national identification card - June 2006
    • IRN43187.E - The date of issue shown on a replacement Shenasnameh if it was issued after 1992; whether the date of issue on the new Shenasnameh is different from the date of issue on the original Shenasnameh - Nov. 2004
    • IRN43041.FE - Whether a child who was born of an Iranian mother and a stateless Bedouin father and who lives in Kuwait would be entitled to Iranian citizenship; whether Iran provides protection against statelessness to children born in Kuwait - Oct. 2004
    • IRN42506.E - Whether a daughter of a male citizen of Iran and a female citizen of Bahrain can obtain an Iranian passport if she was born in another country, never lived in Iran and does not have any links to her father - April 2004
  • Norway Country of Origin Information Centre (Landinfo)
    • Iran:  Passports, ID and civil status documents – Jan. 2021
    • On Conversion to Christianity, Issues concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election, Protestors as well as Legal Issues and Exit Procedures - Feb. 2013

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Asylum Support Office
    • Release on temporary bail, court documents, exit from Iran – April 2020

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Minority Rights Group International
    • Rights Denied: Violations against ethnic and religious minorities in Iran – Mar. 2018

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Children

US Government Reports
  • Congressional Research Service
  • United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF)
    • Outraged by Suspected Poison Attacks on Girls Attending School in Iran - Mar. 2023
Foreign Government Reports
  • The Norwegian Country of Origin Information Centre, Landinfo The Iranian Welfare System - 2020 

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Situation of returnees from Western countries who converted from Islam to Christianity, including those who have a family with a Christian spouse and children; treatment by the state - Aug. 2024
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International Reports
    • Report on executions of persons who were children at the rime of the offence (covering 1990 - 2022) -  May 2023
    • Iran: ‘They shot our children’: Killings of minors in Iran’s November 2019 protests – March 2020
    • Growing Up on Death Row: The Death Penalty and Juvenile Offenders in Iran – Jan. 2016
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin & Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Women, children, LGBTI persons, persons with disabilities, “moral crimes” - Dec. 2015
  • Human Right Watch
    • “Just Like Other Kids” Lack of Access to Inclusive Quality Education for Children with Disabilities in Iran - Oct. 2019

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Corruption

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
    • IRN35739 - Dec. 2009
      1. Is there any information on corrupt procedures relating to university admission?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN104624.E - Iran: Exit and entry procedures at airports and land borders, particularly at the Imam Khomeini International airport; whether authorities alert border officials of individuals they are looking for; incidence of bribery of Iranian border officials to facilitate departure; the punishment for border officers caught taking such bribes - Oct. 2013

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Disabilities

Foreign Government Reports
  • The Norwegian Country of Origin Information Centre, Landinfo

Non-Government Organization Reports 

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin & Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Women, children, LGBTI persons, persons with disabilities, “moral crimes” - Dec. 2015

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Elections

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
    • IRN36664 - May 2010
      1. Are there any references to the burning of the Saderat bank during the post-election protests in Tehran occurring in June 2009?
    • IRN36407 - April 2010
      1. Is there information that the Iranian authorities might be aware of this or similar events? How closely are they monitored, and how closely is YouTube and Facebook monitored?
    • IRN36494 - April 2010
      1. Please advise if protests are recorded to have occurred in Ekbatan in Tehran, and provide any information about the attack of Sadarat Bank in Ekbatan.
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Human Right Watch Report
    • The Islamic Republic at 31: Post-election Abuses Show Serious Human Rights Crisis - Feb 2010
    • "Like the Dead in Their Coffins" - Torture, Detention, and the Crushing of Dissent in Iran - June 2004
  • International Crisis Group
    • Man on a Wire: A Way Forward for Iran’s New President - July 2024
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Fairness of June 2009 Presidential Election - Aug. 2009

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Ethnic Groups / Race

Foreign Government Reports
  • Danish Immigration Service
    • Human Rights Situation for Minorities, Women and Converts, Entry and Exit Procedures, ID Cards, Summons and Reporting, etc. - Feb. 2009

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Minority Rights Group International - State of the World's Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - 2016
  • Minority Rights Group International
    • In the name of security – Human rights violations under Iran’s national security laws: The repression of ethnic and religious minority identity - June 2020
    • Rights Denied:  Violations against ethnic and religious minorities in Iran – 2018
    • Seeking Justice and an End to Neglect: Iran's Minorities Today - Feb. 2011

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Afghans

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Human Rights Watch Report
    • Unwelcome Guests: Iran's Violation of Afghan Refugee and Migrant Rights - Nov. 2013

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Arabs

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN35261 - Situation of ethnic Arabs in Ahwaz region - July 2009
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN42647.E - The Bani Tamim tribe in Iran - 2004
  • Danish Immigration Service 
    • Issues concerning persons of ethnic minorities, Kurds and Ahwazi Arabs - Feb. 2018
Intergovernmental Organization Reports
  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Azeris

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • World Directory of Minorities - Azeris

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Baluchis

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Iran: Freedom of Religion; Treatment of Religious and Ethnic Minorities: COI Compilation - Religious Crimes – Sept. 2015

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Kurds

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN32866 - Feb. 2008
      1. Please provide an overview of the quality of life of the majority of Kurds in Kermanshah (in particular whether official discrimination occurs and how it typically manifests).
      2. Please obtain a suitable expert's views on whether Kurds who seek state protection from criminals in Kermanshah might be denied protection because of their race.
      3. How seriously might the authorities currently treat an allegation that an individual Kurd in Kermanshah was a supporter of a Kurdish group such as the Kurdish Democracy Party (KDP) or Komalah. Is it likely such a person would be questioned and/or treated harshly?
      4. Would the being a Shi'a make it significantly less likely an allegation of supporting a pro-Kurd group might be given credence?
  • Danish Immigration Service 
    • Issues concerning persons of ethnic minorities, Kurds and Ahwazi Arabs - Feb. 2018
    • On Conditions for Iranian Kurdish Parties in Iran and KRI, Activities in the Kurdish Area of Iran, Conditions in Border Area and Situation of Returnees from KRI to Iran - 30 May to 9 June 2013 - September 2013
  • Norway Country of Origin Information Centre (Landinfo)

    • On Conversion to Christianity, Issues concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election,  Protestors as well as Legal Issues and Exit Procedures  - Feb. 2013

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Human Rights Watch
    • Freedom of Expression and Association in the Kurdish Regions - Jan. 2009
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Most recent information on treatment of Kurds - Nov. 2009
  • World Directory of Minorities - Kurds

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Gender

US Government Reports
  • Congressional Research Service (CRS)
    • Women in the Middle East and North Africa: Issues for Congress – Dec. 2021
Foreign Government Reports
  • UK Country Policy and Information Note
    • Iran: Women fearing ‘honour’-based violence – March 2021
    • Iran: Women – Early and forced marriage – May 2022
    • Iran: Adulterers – Oct. 2019
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN36597 - May 2010
      1. Is there any information that suggests that marrying a Christian woman (and not actually converting yourself) will cause difficulties in Iran?
      2. Would it cause any difficulties for a foreign Christian wife if she was to accompany her husband to Iran?
    • IRN35006 - June 2009
      1. To what extent are women in Iran required to observe rules with regard to matters such as dress and make-up?
      2. What are the penalties for failure to observe these requirements?
      3. To what extent are these requirements enforced?
      4. If possible, please provide information on the situation in Babol in this regard.
      5. Are there any reports of women having to wear "full cover" in order to access employment opportunities?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN200129.E - Iran: Dress codes, including enforcement – Feb. 2020
    • IRN104897.E - Treatment by society and authorities of women's rights activists and women working for women's rights organizations, including those involved in divorce and custody issues - June 2014
    • IRN103920.E - The enforcement of dress codes - Dec. 2011

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Asylum Support Office (EASO)
    • Existence and practice of virginity tests for women before marriage in Iran, in particular in Kermanshah province - Nov 2021
  • European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA)
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024
    • EUAA reports on the situation of Afghan refugees in Iran - Jan. 2023 

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • Testimonies provide a frightening glimpse into the daily reality of women and girls - Mar. 2024
    • “They Violently Raped Me”: Sexual Violence Weaponized To Crush Iran's “Woman Life Freedom” Uprising - Dec. 2023
    • Women's Rights Defenders Defy Repression - Feb. 2008
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Iran: Exit Procedures for Married Women – June 2017
  • Freedom House
    • Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa 2010. - Iran - March 2010
  • Human Rights Watch Report
    • Trapped - How Male Guardianship Policies Restrict Women’s Travel and Mobility in the Middle East and North Africa - July 2023
    • “It’s a Men’s Club”: Discrimination Against Women in Iran’s Job Market  - May 2017
  • Iran Human Rights Documentation Center
    • Silencing the Women's Rights Movement in Iran - Aug. 2010
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Information on the enforcement of dress codes by the Iranian authorities. - Jan. 2013
  • Minority Rights Group International
    • Beyond the Veil:  Discrimination against women in Iran – Sept. 2019

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Human Rights

US Government Reports Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
    • IRN36761 - June 2010
      1. Please provide information on the ability of the Basiji to continue to pursue individuals with no profile or record who had participated in one of the street demonstrations. Please provide information on the Ashura demonstration of 26 December 2009 and their aftermath.
    • IRN36407 - April 2010
      1. Is there any evidence that people involved in such protests outside Iran have had problems on return to Iran?
    • IRN35739 - Dec. 2009
      1. Is there any information on a Natanz University protest on 8 March 2007?
      2. Is there any information on harassment of activists for distributing Maryam speeches or supporting Maryam? Would this information be readily available on the internet?
      3. Is there any information on geography of Eshfahan that may be relevant, for example the demographics there, or would there be less harassment in another part of Iran?
      4. Is there information on treatment of failed asylum seekers returning to Iran?
    • IRN35225 - July 2009
      1. Would a person detained and brought before the Revolutionary Court, fined and sentenced to 100 lashes, and released upon their family putting up house deeds for security, have received upon release any documents from the Court, for example in relation to both penalty and surety for release?
    • IRN33262 - May 2008
      1. Please advise if there are human rights advocacy groups in Iran? (Human Rights) Is there information to indicate the extent of solitary as opposed to network activism?
      2. Please provide information on Iranian dissident or human rights groups operating in Australia.
      3. Please provide background information on political and human rights issues over the past five years in Iran and, in particular, the context of speaking out on human rights issues in 2006?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN200457.E - Iran: Treatment by the authorities of anti-government activists, including those returning from abroad; overseas monitoring capabilities of the government (2019–February 2021) – March 2021
    • IRN105716.E - Iran: Student protests, including treatment of protestors by authorities – Jan. 2017
  • Danish Immigration Service
    • Human Rights Situation for Minorities, Women and Converts, Entry and Exit Procedures, ID Cards, Summons and Reporting, etc. - Feb. 2009

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Freedom of movement and right of employment for converts from Islam to Christianity, including for returnees - Aug. 2024
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • Amnesty International Annual Reports:
    • “They Violently Raped Me”: Sexual Violence Weaponized To Crush Iran's “Woman Life Freedom” Uprising - Dec. 2023
    • Iran: Harassment of families of victims unlawfully killed during protests must end - Aug. 2023
    • Human Rights in the spotlight on the 30th Anniversary of the Islamic Revolution -February 2009
    • Joint Statement on the Right to Education and Academic Freedom in Iran -2017
    • Human Rights in the Middle East and North Africa: Review of 2018
  • Freedom House - 2024, 2023
    • Transnational Repression Report 2021
  • Human Rights Watch - 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011
    • World Events: 2023
  • Human Rights Watch Profiles
    • Trapped - How Male Guardianship Policies Restrict Women’s Travel and Mobility in the Middle East and North Africa - July 2023
    • Why They Left - Stories of Iranian Activists in Exile - Dec. 2012
    • The Islamic Republic at 31: Post-election Abuses Show Serious Human Rights Crisis - Feb. 2010
    • "You Can Detain Anyone for Anything" - Iran's Broadening Clampdown on Independent Activism - Jan. 2008
    • Stifling Dissent: The Human Rights Consequences of Inter-Factional Struggle in Iran - May 2001
    • Leaving Human Rights Behind - 1997
  • International Crisis Group
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Treatment of anti-government political activists - June 2012
  • Minority Rights Group International
    • Protests, discrimination and the future of minorities in Iran - Nov. 2022
    • In the name of security – Human rights violations under Iran’s national security laws: Human rights violations in the name of security - June 2020

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Justice System

Foreign Government Report
  • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
    • IRN36407 - April 2010
      1. Please provide any reports about a vigil outside Sydney Town Hall on 28 June 2009, which was filmed on YouTube, to commemorate the death of Iranian protestors (e.g. indicating approximate numbers of participants, the purpose of it, duration, details of speech-makers or placecards.
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN200132.E - Iran: The Revolutionary Court system, including procedures and documents issued by the courts (2017-March 2020) – March 2020
  • Danish Immigration Service

 Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Treatment of musicians and their family members, including those who are considered critics of the government or dissidents, by authorities and pro-government groups, including the Basij and Sepah; treatment upon return - July 2024
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

 Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • “They Violently Raped Me”: Sexual Violence Weaponized To Crush Iran's “Woman Life Freedom” Uprising - Dec. 2023
    • Expanding Repression of Dissent In Iran - February 2012
    • From Protest to Prison: Iran One Year After the Election - June 2010
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Women, children, LGBTI persons, persons with disabilities, “moral crimes” - December 2015
    • Iran: Freedom of Religion; Treatment of Religious and Ethnic Minorities: COI Compilation - Religious Crimes – Sept. 2015
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Reports of convictions for apostasy in Iran within the last 5 years - Sep. 2012
    • Court structure and process; military courts; practice and procedure; fairness - March 2010
  • Human Rights Watch Profile
    • Locked up in Karaj - Spotlight on Political Prisoners in One Iranian City - Aug. 2014
    • Codifying Repression - An Assessment of Iran's New Penal Code - Aug. 2012
 

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Law

US Government Reports

  • United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
    • Violating Rights – Enforcing the World’s Blasphemy Laws – Dec. 2020
    • Respecting Rights? Measuring the World’s Blasphemy Laws – July 2017

Foreign Government Reports

  • UK Home Office Reports
    • Country Policy and Information Note - Iran: Smugglers - Feb. 2022
    • Country Policy and Information Note - Iran: Forced marriage – May 2022

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)

    • Brief guide on researching laws of Iran - Jan. 2022

  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Information on the penalty under Iranian law for fornication between a single man and a married woman? Is this law widely implemented? Are there any reported convictions? -September 2012

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Maps

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Medical Availability

Foreign Government Reports
  • The Norwegian Country of Origin Information Centre, Landinfo
International Government Organization Reports
  • World Health Organization Page

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Political Figures and Parties

US Government Reports

Intergovernmental Organization Reports 

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organizations Reports

  • International Crisis Group

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Refugees / IDPs

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN101293.E - Treatment by Iranian authorities of relatives of persons who have left Iran and claimed refugee status, including those persons who are or were members and/or supporters of the Bureau of National Security and Intelligence (SAVAK) or a Fedayeen organization - May 2006
Intergovernmental Organization Reports
  • European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA)
    • Situation of returnees from Western countries who converted from Islam to Christianity, including those who have a family with a Christian spouse and children; treatment by the state - Aug. 2024
    • Freedom of movement and right of employment for converts from Islam to Christianity, including for returnees - Aug. 2024
    • EUAA reports on the situation of Afghan refugees in Iran - Jan. 2023 
  • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
    • Infographic on the voluntary return of Afghan refugees from Iran (covering January to November 2023) - Dec. 2023

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Religion

US Government Reports Foreign Government Reports
  • UK Home Office - Country Policy and Information Note
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN36664 - May 2010
      1. Is there any information about the Mormons who are Iranians who reside in Turkey but travel to Iran on missions?
    • IRN34267 - Feb. 2009
      1. Please list the basic religious beliefs of Zoroastrians and the names of any key religious texts.
      2. What is the formal procedure to convert to Zoroastrianism?
      3. How would one practice as a Zoroastrian in Tehran? Are there places of worship and if so where? Is there a requirement to attend particular religious ceremonies or gatherings, or is it a matter of purely private practice?
      4. Please provide any reports in the last few years of Muslims converting to Zoroastrianism in Iran.
      5. If there are any reports, is there any information as to how the government perceives conversions to this particular religion and how converts to it are treated?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN200460.E - Iran: Situation and treatment of Gonabadi dervishes and their family members by society and authorities, including whether dervishes can practice their faith in Iran (2018–February 2021) – March 2021
    • IRN104640.E - Iran: Situation and treatment of practitioner of Interuniversalism (Erfan Halgheh) (2010-October 2013) - Nov. 2013
  • Danish Immigration Service
  • Norway Country of Origin Information Centre (Landinfo)

    • On Conversion to Christianity, Issues concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election, Protestors as well as Legal Issues and Exit Procedures  - Feb. 2013

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Iran: Capacity and Methods of Authorities to Monitor Online Activities and Religious Activities of Iranians Living Abroad – June 2017
Intergovernmental Organization Reports
  • European Asylum Support Office
    • COI Query - People convicted with religious offences - February 2023
    • COI Query Response - Religious freedom and conversion - Dec. 2021
  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Situation of returnees from Western countries who converted from Islam to Christianity, including those who have a family with a Christian spouse and children; treatment by the state - Aug. 2024
    • Freedom of movement and right of employment for converts from Islam to Christianity, including for returnees - Aug. 2024
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

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Baha'is

US Government Reports
  • United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
    •  Iran Policy Brief: Increased Persecution of Iran’s Baha’i Community in 2019 – Oct. 2019

Foreign Government Reports

  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN104419.E - Iran: Treatment of elderly Baha'i followers by society and authorities; whether Baha'i seniors have access to state-run or private senior citizen homes – May 2013
  • Norway Country of Origin Information Centre (Landinfo)
    • Iran: The situation of the Bahá’í community - Aug. 2016

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • World Directory of Minorities - Bahai's

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Christians

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN36597 - May 2010
      1. Is there any information that suggests that marrying a Christian woman (and not actually converting yourself) will cause difficulties in Iran?
      2. Would it cause any difficulties for a foreign Christian wife if she was to accompany her husband to Iran
    • IRN33451 - June 2008
      1. Please provide an update on the research requests already done on the topic of Muslim conversion to Christianity in Iran.
      2. What is the current situation in Iran for Muslims who have converted to Christianity?
      3. What is the situation like for followers of the Armenian Orthodox Church in Iran?
      4. Does the Armenian Orthodox Church proselytise in Iran?
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN200458.E - Iran: Situation and treatment of Christians by society and the authorities (2017–February 2021) – March 2021
    • IRN104787.E - Iran: Teachings, interpretations and knowledge of Christianity among non-ethnic Christians. – March 2014
  • Landinfo Country of Origin Information Centre
  • UK Home Office
    • Country Policy and Information Note Iran: Christians and Christian converts - September 2022

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Treatment of converts from Islam to Christianity by intelligence agents in Lorestan province, including the city of Khorramabad - Aug 2024
    • Situation of returnees from Western countries who converted from Islam to Christianity, including those who have a family with a Christian spouse and children; treatment by the state - Aug. 2024
    • Freedom of movement and right of employment for converts from Islam to Christianity, including for returnees - Aug. 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • CORI Research Analysis
    • Status of Christian Converts that do not try to proselytize or those who are not active pastors in Iran - Nov. 2008
  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Information whether conversion from Islam to Christianity is a crime. Treatment of converts/apostates both socially and by authorities. - June 2012
  • World Directory of Minorities - Christians

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Mandaeans

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • IRN42411.E - Update on the situation of Mandaeans - March 2004

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Sunni Muslims

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Iran: Freedom of Religion; Treatment of Religious and Ethnic Minorities: COI Compilation – Sept. 2015

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Zoroastrians

Foreign Government Reports
  • Australian Migration Review Tribunal - Refugee Review Tribunal
    • IRN34267 - Feb. 2009
      1. Please list the basic religious beliefs of Zoroastrians and the names of any key religious texts.
      2. What is the formal procedure to convert to Zoroastrianism?
      3. How would one practice as a Zoroastrian in Tehran? Are there places of worship and if so where? Is there a requirement to attend particular religious ceremonies or gatherings, or is it a matter of purely private practice?
      4. Please provide any reports in the last few years of Muslims converting to Zoroastrianism in Iran.
      5. If there are any reports, is there any information as to how the government perceives conversions to this particular religion and how converts to it are treated?

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Iran – Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Iran: Freedom of Religion; Treatment of Religious and Ethnic Minorities: COI Compilation – Sept. 2015

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Sexual Orientation

US Government Reports
  • U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom - Factsheet on Shari’a and LGBTI Persons – March 2021

Inter-Governmental Reports

  • European Asylum Support Office (EASO)
    • COI Query Response - Situation of LGBT persons in Iran - November 2021
  • European Union Agency for Asylum
    • Country Focus - Country of Origin Information Report - June 2024

Foreign Government Reports

    • UK Home Office Report
      • Country Information and Guidance Iran: Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity - November 2014
    • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
      • IRN200129.E - Iran: Dress codes, including enforcement – Feb. 2020

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    Specific Country Issues - Armed Conflict/ Armed Forces

    US Government Reports
    • Congressional Research Service
    Foreign Government Reports
    • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
      • IRN201365.E - Iran: Military identification for active and completed military service, including military cards; content, appearance, and security features of military identification; whether military service cards or military service exemption cards are used as identity cards (2021-February 2023) - February 2023
    • UK Home Office - Country Policy and Information Note

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    Specific Country Issues - Treatment of Returnees

    Foreign Government Reports
    • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
      • IRN200133.E - Iran: Treatment by Iranian authorities of failed refugee claimants and family members of persons who have left Iran and claimed refugee status (2017-February 2020) –Mar. 2020
      • IRN105089.E - Treatment by Iranian authorities of failed refugee claimants and family members of persons who have left Iran and claimed refugee status - March 2015
      • IRN104730.E  - Iran: Treatment of anti-government activists by authorities, including those returning to Iran from abroad; overseas monitoring capabilities of the government – Jan. 2014

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    Speech / Press / Internet

    Foreign Government Reports
    • Australian Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT Requests)
      • IRN36407 - April 2010
        1. Please provide any reports about a vigil outside Sydney Town Hall on 28 June 2009, which was filmed on YouTube, to commemorate the death of Iranian protestors (e.g. indicating approximate numbers of participants, the purpose of it, duration, details of speech-makers or place cards.
        2. Is there information that the Iranian authorities might be aware of this or similar events? How closely are they monitored, and how closely is YouTube and Facebook monitored?
      • IRN35739 - Dec. 2009
        1. Please provide brief information on the Simay-Azadi channel.
        2. Is there any information on harassment of activists for distributing Maryam speeches or supporting Maryam? Would this information be readily available on the internet?
    • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
      • IRN104972.E - Government surveillance capacity and control, including media censorship and surveillance of individual Internet activity - January 2015
    Non-Government Organization Reports

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    Timeline

    Trafficking

    US Government Reports

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    Terrorism

    US Government Reports
    Updated August 15, 2024