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Republic of Armenia

Citizenship and Country Documents

US Government Reports Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ZZZ105075.E - Armenia and Ukraine: Requirements and procedures to renounce and acquire Armenian citizenship after renunciation, including for minors; recognition of dual citizenship in Ukraine (2003-2015) - February 2015
      • ZZZ104636.FE - Armenia and Syria: Procedure for Syrians of Armenian origin to obtain Armenian citizenship from other countries, such as Canada - October 2013
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 5th Country of Origin Information Workshop - Specific Groups at Risk - Dec. 1999
  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia: Summary of Amnesty International’s concerns - January 1998


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Children

US Government Reports Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Coalition to stop the use of Child Soldiers - Child Soldiers Global Report - 2008
  • Human Rights Watch Annual Report - Children's rights - 2021/22
  • Human Rights Watch
    • “When Will I Get to Go Home?” - Abuses and Discrimination against Children in Institutions and Lack of Access to Quality Inclusive Education in Armenia - February 2017


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Corruption

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM103391.E - Armenia: Police corruption, particularly whether there are government actions to combat it and whether there is a police complaints authority (January 2008 - September 2010) - September 2010

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Elections

US Government Reports
  • Congressional Research Service
    • Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests - December 2010
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Election Guide - Recent Elections
  • Human Rights Watch
    • Democracy on Rocky Ground: Armenia?s Disputed 2008 Presidential Election, Post-Election Violence, and the One-Sided Pursuit of Accountability - Feb 2009
    • AN IMITATION OF LAW: The Use of Administrative Detention in the 2003 Armenian Presidential Election - May 2003
  • Human Rights Watch Annual Report - Elections - 2021/22
  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia: Amnesty International calls for investigations into beatings of opposition supporters following election protests - October 1996

Foreign Government Reports

  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM105280.E - Armenia: Founding Parliament political movement; including history, objectives, leadership, and recruitment; incidents of violence involving members; treatment of members by authorities (2013-2015) - September 2015

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Ethnic Groups / Race

US Government Reports

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 5th Country of Origin Information Workshop - Ethnic Minorities - Dec. 1999
  • Minority Rights Group International - State of the Worlds Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - 2016
  • World Directory of Minorities - Armenia profile
  • Council of Europe
    • Third Report of the Republic of Armenia on Implementation of the Council of Europe Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities - November 2009

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Ethnic Groups / Race - Kurds

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • World Directory of Minorities - 2016

Gender

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM100691 - Armenia: State protection available to women forced into arranged marriages (January 2000 - December 2005) - December 2005
    • AMN42415 - Armenia: State protection available for women who are victims of violence - March 2004

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • European Asylum Support Office (EASO)
    • COI Query - Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) - Situation of women who have children out of wedlock, including legal framework, treatment by society, and access to support services - Feb. 2024

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • No pride in silence Countering violence in the family in Armenia - Nov 2008
  • Human Rights Watch Annual Report - Women’s Rights - 2021/22

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Human Rights

US Government Reports Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Amnesty International - 2022/2120192017/18
  • Amnesty International
    • IN THE LINE OF FIRE - CIVILIAN CASUALTIES FROM UNLAWFUL STRIKES IN THE ARMENIAN-AZERBAIJANI CONFLICT OVER NAGORNO-KARABAKH - Jan 2021
    • Armenia: Civil society activists hospitalised after brutal attack in Yerevan - September 2013

    • Bayatyan v Armenia: Third Party intervention to the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights - July 2010

    • No Pride in Silence – Countering violence in the family in Armenia – November 2008
    • Armenia: Comments on the initial report submitted to the United Nations Human Rights Committee- August 1998

    • Armenia: Amnesty International urges the Armenian Government to implement recommendations of the UN Human Rights Committee - November 1998

  • International Crisis Group
    • Post-war Prospects for Nagorno-Karabakh - June 2021

    • Digging out of Deadlock in Nagorno-Karabakh - December 2019

  • Freedom House
  • Human Rights Watch - 2022, 2021, 2020, 20192018201720162015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011

  • Ireland Refugee Documentation Center
    • Current information on freedom of assembly - July 2010
  • International Crisis Group
    • Preventing a Bloody Harvest on the Armenia-Azerbaijan State Border - July 2020

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Justice System

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM103391.E - Armenia: Police corruption, particularly whether there are government actions to combat it and whether there is a police complaints authority (January 2008 - September 2010) - September 2010
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Human Rights Watch
    • AN IMITATION OF LAW: The Use of Administrative Detention in the 2003 Armenian Presidential Election - May 2003
  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia: Alleged ill-treatment of detainees arrested in connection with the October 1999 shootings in the Armenian parliament - May 2001
    • Armenia: “Respect my human dignity”: Imprisonment of conscientious objectors - August 1999

    • Armenia: Time to abolish the death penalty - March 1997


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Law

Not Available

Maps


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Medical Availability

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Human Rights Watch
    • “All I Can Do is Cry” Cancer and the Struggle for Palliative Care in Armenia - July 2015

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Political Figures and Parties

US Government Reports Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM102584 - Armenia: People's Party of Armenia; treatment of members by authorities and society (2003 - Sept. 2007) - Sept 2007
    • AMN42620.E - Past practices of the Soviet Committee for State Security (Komitet Gosurdarstvennoi Besopasnosti - KGB), including recruitment practices pre-1991, and current treatment of former officers of the KGB in Armenia - May 2004
    • AMN42335 - Armenia: People's Party of Armenia; treatment by authorities and society; state protection (2002-2003) - Feb 2004
    • AMN41892 - Armenia: Identities of the presidents and vice-presidents of the Social-Democratic Party (Hunchakian); treatment of party executives and families; state protection (1992-Aug. 2003) - September 2003
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 5th Country of Origin Information Workshop - Historical and political background - Dec. 1999
  • Human Rights Watch
    • Democracy on Rocky Ground Armenia?s Disputed 2008 Presidential Election, Post-Election Violence, and the One-Sided Pursuit of Accountability - Feb 2009
    • AN IMITATION OF LAW: The Use of Administrative Detention in the 2003 Armenian Presidential
      Election - May 2003
  • Amnesty International
    • Commonwealth of Independent States: Political prisoners in Azerbaijan and Armenia: Amnesty International’s concerns and recommendations - January 2002


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Refugees / IDPs

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
    • Fact sheet on the situation of refugees, asylum-seekers, persons in refugee-like situations and stateless people (as of February 2024) - Feb. 2024
    • Report on the impact of travel to Ukraine on refugees' legal status and access to rights in host countries - Aug. 2023

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
    • ARMENIA: Need to monitor progress towards durable solutions - A profile of the internal displacement situation - February 2010

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Religion

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia: Fear of the freedom of conscience and religion: violations of the rights of Jehovah’s Witnesses - January 2008

    • Armenia: A positive step towards religious freedom - September 2001


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Sexual Orientation

Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM104969.E - Armenia: Armenia: Treatment of sexual minorities in the military, including whether they are admitted (2012-September 2014) - September 2014
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Amnesty International
    • Amnesty International - Less Equal: LGBTI Human Rights Defenders in Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan - December 2017
    • Armenia: Attack on LGBTI activists must be investigated and perpetrators brought to justice - August 2018

    • Armenia: No space for difference - August 2013

    • Armenia: Domestic and Sexual Violence in Armenia: Health Professional Action - October 2008

    • CIS: Amnesty International working against laws punishing sexual relations between men - August 1997

  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 8th European Country of Origin Information Country Report - Sexual Minorities - June 2002
  • Human Rights Watch Annual Report - Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity - 2022/21

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Specific Country Issues - Armed Conflict

US Government Reports
  • Library of Congress Congressional Research Service (CRS)
    • Azerbaijan and Armena: The Nagorno Karabakh Conflict - Jan. 2021
    • Armenia’s Velvet Revolution - January 2019
Foreign Government Reports
  • Canada Responses to Information Requests (RIRs)
    • ARM106213.E - The Prosperous Armenia Party (Bargavach Hayastan kusaktsut’yun, BHK), including leadership, structure, objectives and activities; requirements and procedures to become a member of the party; treatment by the ruling party and state authorities (2015-December 2018) - January 2019
Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Center for Country Origin & Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • Query response - Armenia: Persecution of army officers: 1) Officers who disobeyed orders to shoot at protesters during manifestations on 1 March 2008 and have been subjected to disproportionate punishment; 2) Officers who have been sent to Nagorno-Karabakh as a disciplinary sanction and have possibly been killed there under unusual circumstances; 3) Armenian army officers (or officers from other former Soviet states) who have been killed abroad under unusual circumstances - November 2009
  • Amnesty International
    •  Armenia: Last to flee: Older people’s experience of war crimes and displacement in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict - May 2022
  • Human Rights Watch
    • No One is Spared: Abuses Against Older People in Armed Conflict - February 2022

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Specific Country Issues - Draft Evaders/Deserters

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 8th European Country of Origin Information Country Report - Draft Evaders/Deserters - June 2002

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Specific Country Issues - Organized Crime

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 8th European Country of Origin Information Country Report - Corruption/Organized Crime - June 2002

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Speech / Press / Internet

Non-Government Organization Reports
  • Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation (ACCORD)
    • 8th European Country of Origin Information Country Report - Freedom of Expression - June 2002
  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia must protect all forms of free expression - August 2013

    • Armenian authorities must protect free speech and ensure safety for Azerbaijani film festival organisers - April 2012

    • Armenia: Authorities must observe principles of necessity and proportionality in responding to opposition demonstrations - March 2008

  • Freedom House

    • Freedom of the Net - 2023



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Trafficking

US Government Reports

Intergovernmental Organization Reports

  • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime - Global Report on Trafficking in Persons - Eastern Europe and Central Asia - 2016


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TORTURE

Non-Government Organization Reports

  • Amnesty International
    • Armenia: Conclusions and recommendations of the UN Committee Against Torture - February 2001
    • Armenia: Time to work towards ending torture - November 2000

    • Armenia: Torture and ill-treatment: Comments on the second periodic report to the United Nations Committee against Torture - March 2000

    • Armenia: Further allegations of ill-treatment in detention - September 1996

 

Updated March 1, 2024