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This report is a strategic assessment that addresses the status and
outlook of the drug threat in Indiana.
Analytical judgment determined the threat posed by each drug type or
category, taking into account the most current quantitative and
qualitative information on availability, demand, production or
cultivation, transportation, and distribution, as well as the effects of a
particular drug on abusers and society as a whole. While NDIC sought to
incorporate the latest available information, a time lag often exists
between collection and publication of data, particularly demand-related
data sets. NDIC anticipates that this drug threat assessment will be
useful to policymakers, law enforcement personnel, and treatment providers
at the federal, state, and local levels because it draws upon a broad
range of information sources to describe and analyze the drug threat in
Indiana. Your questions, comments, and suggestions for future
subjects are welcome at any time. Addresses are
provided at the end of the
page. Cocaine Methamphetamine Heroin
Other Dangerous Drugs
Chart 1.
Federal Sentences by Drug Type FY1998 Indiana, particularly the Lake County area, is an ideal drug
transportation and distribution center because of its proximity to Chicago
and varied transportation infrastructure. Private vehicles, commercial
trucks, package delivery services, air parcel delivery services or
couriers, and railways are the most common means used to transport drugs
through the Lake County area. Mexican drug trafficking organizations
transport cocaine, methamphetamine, marijuana, and heroin and independent
criminal groups distribute cocaine, methamphetamine, and marijuana.
Organized street gangs such as the Gangster Disciples, Vice Lords, and
Latin Kings as well as local, independent gangs not affiliated with
Chicago control the retail distribution and sale of cocaine, heroin, and
marijuana. Gang-related violent crime, while declining in some urban
areas, is increasing in suburban and rural areas as gangs expand their
drug markets. Powdered cocaine and marijuana pose the greatest threats to Indiana.
Crack cocaine is a threat, but is not as widespread as powdered cocaine
and marijuana. Indiana police and sheriff's departments report increases
in cocaine and marijuana-related investigations, arrests, and seizures.
Statistics also indicate increases in cocaine and marijuana abuse among
arrestees. The violent criminal activity associated with methamphetamine may rival
or exceed that associated with crack cocaine. Methamphetamine abusers
behave unpredictably, and their actions endanger law enforcement and
contribute to an increase in domestic violence. Methamphetamine is
transported from the Southwest Border, California, Chicago, as well as
southern Illinois to the Southern District, and most recently, the
Northern District of Indiana. Methamphetamine availability is increasing
in urban areas--where the traditional drug of choice has been crack
cocaine--primarily because of demand for the less expensive, longer
euphoric effect associated with methamphetamine. Cannabis cultivation is an escalating problem and the number of local
indoor and outdoor grow operations is increasing. Indiana law enforcement
officials report that approximately 25-30 percent of the marijuana
available throughout the state is grown locally. Heroin abuse is increasing, especially in the Lake County High
Intensity Drug Trafficking Area. Mexican drug trafficking organizations
are increasing their operations within Indiana, spreading as far east as
Fort Wayne and as far south as Indianapolis.
Chicago and cities along the Southwest Border are the sources of the
heroin supply in the Lake County area. MDMA and GHB use is a growing concern for authorities. MDMA
availability and abuse increased in 2000 and into the early months of
2001, and GHB use was a factor in several rapes and poisonings in Indiana.
The increasing popularity of these and other dangerous drugs, especially
among young adults and teens attending raves, is expected to cause
significant problems in the state, especially in college towns. National
Drug Intelligence Center Tel.
(814) 532-4601 Tel. (703) 556-8970 ADNET: http://ndicosa
Title:
Indiana Drug Threat Assessment
Publication Date:
April 2001
Update:
May 2002Document ID: 2001-S0382IN-001
Archived on: January 1, 2006.
This document may contain
dated information. It remains available to provide
access to historical materials.
Flag image © Stockbyte.
Contents
Abuse
Availability
Violence
Production
Transportation
Distribution
Abuse
Availability
Violence
Production
Transportation
Distribution
Marijuana
Abuse
Availability
Violence
Production
Transportation
Distribution
Abuse
Availability
Violence
Production
Transportation
Distribution
Abuse
Availability
Violence
Production
Transportation
Distribution
List of Figures
Chart 2.
Juveniles Arrested for Drug Crimes in Indiana, 1995-1997
Chart 3.
Adults Arrested for Drug Crimes in Indiana, 1995-1997
Chart 4. Methamphetamine Laboratory
Seizures in Indiana, 1997-2000
Chart 5. Arrestees Testing Positive for
Marijuana in Indianapolis, 1990 and 1998
Chart 6. Emergency Room Mentions for
Selected Club Drugs in the United States, 1994-1998
Executive
Summary
Addresses
319 Washington Street, 5th Floor
Johnstown, PA 15901
FAX (814) 532-4690
E-mail
NDIC.Contacts@usdoj.gov
National
Drug Intelligence Center
8201 Greensboro Drive, Suite 1001
McLean, VA 22102-3840
FAX (703) 556-7807
Web Addresses
DOJ: http://www.usdoj.gov/archive/ndic/
LEO: home.leo.gov/lesig/archive/ndic/
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